PARKS Atlas
Aerial view of the switchback trail on Angels Landing in Zion National Park, serpentine paths carved into red sandstone cliffs above a green canyon valley

Zion National Park · Trail

Angels Landing

The chain-clutch ridge walk to a 1,488-ft fin above Zion Canyon.

At a glance

What you’re signing up for

Distance 4.8 mi round trip
Elevation gain +1,488 ft

About a 120-story climb — almost all of it in the 2.4 miles up.

Difficulty Strenuous
Time on trail 3–5 hours
Route Out & back
Permit required Year-round timed-entry lottery through Recreation.gov — there is no walk-up option for the chains.

Honest gut-check

Is this trail right for you?

Angels Landing rewards people who genuinely want it — and it’s an honest no for plenty of others. Here’s the straight version, so you can decide before you’re standing at the chains.

Go for it if…

You want the signature Zion hike

This is the view that put Zion on every bucket list — and you earn every foot of it.

Steep, sustained climbing doesn’t scare you

The approach is two-plus hours of relentless uphill before the chains even begin.

Big drops don’t rattle you

The final half-mile is a narrow rock fin with a chain for balance — and a lot of open air on both sides.

You have a permit

Required year-round, won through the Recreation.gov lottery. No permit, no chains.

Maybe skip it if…

Heights genuinely frighten you

This isn’t a “face your fear” trail. The ridge is narrow, the drops fall away on both sides, and a steel chain is the only handhold.

You’re hiking with young kids or a dog

Neither is allowed past Scout Lookout, where the chain section starts.

The rock is wet, icy, or storms are forecast

Navajo sandstone turns slick when wet, and an exposed ridge is the worst place in the park to be caught in a thunderstorm.

You didn’t draw a permit

You can still hike to Scout Lookout for nearly the same view — see Plan B below.

The experience

What it actually feels like

Walked through the way a friend who’s done it would tell you — the climb, the chains, and the summit, with nothing dressed up and nothing left out.

The approach — Walter’s Wiggles to Scout Lookout

The first two miles do almost all of the elevation. A paved path climbs steadily off the canyon floor, then tightens into Walter’s Wiggles: 21 short switchbacks stacked into the cliff face. It’s a leg-burner — but it’s also completely ordinary hiking. The trail is wide and solid, with the mountain on one side and nothing alarming on the other. If your group is gassed by the top of the Wiggles, that’s worth knowing: the hard part hasn’t started yet.

  • Paved and well-graded — steep, but never technical
  • Scout Lookout is the permit checkpoint and the start of the chains

The chains — Scout Lookout to the summit

Past Scout Lookout the trail changes completely. The final half-mile follows a narrow rock fin to the summit. In the tightest spots the walkable rock is about three feet wide, with drops of 800 feet or more falling away on both sides. There is no railing. What you hold onto is a chain — heavy steel links bolted into the sandstone — and you move from anchor to anchor, often waiting your turn, because the same chain carries hikers heading up and coming down.

You’re holding a chain, on a fin of rock three feet wide, with the canyon floor a long way down on either side. It’s exactly as real as it sounds — and thousands of ordinary, careful people do it every week.

The summit

The top is a small, flat patch of rock — room for maybe 20 people to spread out. The reward is the canyon floor 1,488 feet straight below, the Virgin River threading through it, and Zion’s walls fanning out in every direction. Most people sit, catch their breath, and take it in for 10 or 15 minutes before starting back.

Going down is its own thing. You descend the chains facing outward, which makes the drops feel more present than they did on the way up. Take it slow, keep three points of contact, and it’s manageable — most of the nerves are in the anticipation, not the doing.

Timing

When to go

Season decides almost everything here — heat, crowds, ice, and how hard the permit is to win. Scan across and pick your window.

Spring Mar–May
Prime time
Temps
50–80°F
Crowds
Building
Shuttle
Running
Permit lottery
Seasonal lottery (apply ~2 months out) + day-before lottery

Mild temperatures, cottonwoods leafing out, and a lottery that isn’t yet cut-throat.

Summer Jun–Aug
Dawn only
Temps
95–105°F+
Crowds
Peak
Shuttle
Running
Permit lottery
Most competitive lottery of the year

Brutal heat on bare rock with zero shade — the steel chains get too hot to grip bare-handed by mid-morning. Take the first shuttle or skip it.

Fall Sep–Nov
Prime time
Temps
45–85°F
Crowds
Easing
Shuttle
Running (reduced in late fall)
Permit lottery
Seasonal lottery + day-before lottery

Cooler air, golden light, and thinning crowds — arguably the best window of the year.

Winter Dec–Feb
Ice risk
Temps
30–55°F
Crowds
Lightest
Shuttle
Limited — private cars often allowed
Permit lottery
Easiest lottery to win

Ice on the chains is common and genuinely dangerous; the section closes or becomes a serious hazard after snow.

Trail conditions shift fast — slick rock, ice on the chains, recent rockfall. Check recent reports before you drive out: See AllTrails conditions

Gear

What to bring

Short list, with the reasoning attached — because on this trail the why is what keeps a small oversight from becoming a real problem.

Bring it or turn around

Your permit

Checked by a ranger at Scout Lookout — and yes, it’s enforced. Without it you don’t go past that point, and there is no walk-up option for the chains.

Enter the Recreation.gov lottery →

Shoes with real grip

Sticky rubber and a defined tread. Sandals and smooth-soled sneakers slide on polished sandstone — slipping on the chains is the most common preventable mistake on this trail.

At least 2 liters of water per person

There is no water anywhere on the trail. On a hot day you’ll want more — dehydration on the exposed ridge is how a hard hike turns into a dangerous one.

Bring it and you’ll be glad

Light gloves

The chains are sun-baked metal by mid-morning and rough on bare hands. Three-dollar garden gloves do the job.

Salty snacks

The exposed climb pulls more sweat out of you than you expect; salt helps your body hold onto the water you drink.

A warm layer for the start

The canyon floor is cool before sunrise even when the afternoon hits triple digits — and the earliest start is the best start.

Headlamp

Only if you start before dawn to beat the crowds and the heat (see When to go).

Leave it behind

Trekking poles

You need both hands free for the chains, and there’s nowhere good to stow poles at the permit checkpoint. They’re a liability here, not a help.

Heavy camera gear

You won’t want to fumble with a bag on the ridge. A phone in a zipped pocket is the right call.

Backup plans

Always have a Plan B

Angels Landing doesn’t work out for everyone who wants it — the lottery, the heat, the heights, the clock. Find your reason below; each one has a Zion hike worth the drive.

Save on Entry

One pass covers Zion — and every other US national park.

The America the Beautiful annual pass pays for itself in two or three park visits. Free entry, free passenger fees, and no more fumbling for a credit card at the kiosk.

Buy your pass → Learn more about the pass

Ships from US Park Pass. Free shipping in the continental US.